COVID-19 is a new disease so scientists are still learning how COVID-19 spreads. The COVID-19 spreads primarily through droplets of saliva or discharge from the nose of infected personnel when he/ she coughs or sneezes. Mode of transmission of COVID-19 is two types:1. Person to person spread2. COVID-19 Spreads from contact with contaminated surfaces or objects:…
The most common Covid-19 symptoms are fever, tiredness and a dry cough. These COVID-19 symptoms may appear between the incubation period. COVID-19 Incubation Period The incubation period is the time period from the contract or exposure with a virus to the development of COVID-19 symptoms start. The incubation period of the coronavirus is expected to be…
What is Coronavirus? Coronavirus is the family member of Coronaviridae. It causes a broad spectrum of animal and human diseases. The name coronavirus is come from the Latin word corona, meaning “halo” or “crown” because they’re covered in a pointed shell like a noble crown. Coronaviruses are enveloped viruses with a positive-sense RNA genome, but much more common for negative-sense RNA viruses…
Telemedicine is a broad range of modern technologies and services to provide patient care and improve the healthcare delivery system that is very cost-effective. As per Medicare’s definition of telehealth services (42 CFR 410.78), “Telemedicine is viewed as a cost-effective alternative to the more traditional face-to-face way of providing medical care (e.g., face-to-face consultations or examinations…
Currently, the global market is pharmacovigilance is rising radically with the increasing awareness of better health facilities and growing preference to use safer medicines. The increasing numbers of national Pharmacovigilance centers across the nations will fuel the market in the coming years. Additionally, the significance of contract research organizations (CROs) and business process outsourcing (BPO)…
Pharma Abbreviations PVP: Process Validation Protocol PVR: Process Validation Report CVP: Cleaning Validation Protocol CVR: Cleaning Validation Report MQRM: Monthly Quality Review Meeting QRM: Quality Risk Management UCL: Upper control Limit LCL: Lower control Limit IPQA: In process Quality Assurance LLC: Live line clearance API: Active pharmaceutical ingredient APQR: Annual product Quality review AQL: Acceptable…
What is Bioremediation? Bioremediation is a method for using the activities of microorganisms and-or plants to transform organic or inorganic compounds that may be harmful to humans, animals, plants or the environment to compounds that are less harmful. One of the major concerns to mankind today is safeguarding the natural resources and environment, ultimately the…
Passivation is a non-electrolytic process to removes free iron from the surface and forms an inert, protective oxide layer that in turn renders the stainless steel more rust-resistance due to lack of iron to react with the atmosphere by using nitric or citric acid. We already discussed What is Passivation and What are major Guidelines?…
The process of approval of a new drug in India is a very intricate process, which should meet the necessary requirements. The new drug is a medication or therapy that has not been used earlier in clinical practice to treat a disease. A new drug that is marketed after the approval from the FDA. Getting…
Passivation could be a non-electrolytic method to remove free iron from the surface associated forms an inert, protecting oxide layer that successively renders the stainless-steel a lot of rust-resistance because of lack of iron to react with the atmosphere by using nitric or citric acid. Here we discuss What is Passivation? How Does Passivation Process Work? How to Passivate Stainless Steel Parts? More Articles Explore new openings in…